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Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 8:48 am
by Negativ3
Hi all,

Just started using my stick welder 2 days ago. Owned it for a year but just got around to using it. So many other projects on the go.

200A no-brand MMA machine
6013 2.6mm rods
1" box, 1/16" thick

1st tried at 100A, too hot.

Image

2nd @ 50A, looks too cold

Image

3rd @ 75A looks about right.

Image

Tried joining two pieces of box into a tee shape but I won't post a photo of that.

I am finding keeping the arc at a consistent distance the hardest part. Is it just a matter of practice? I stand with the workpiece in a vice at waist level. Is sitting or raising the work a better idea?

Thanks a lot.
Andy

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 9:41 am
by MinnesotaDave
This video will answer question better and faster than me typing :)

http://welding-tv.com/2012/10/10/stick- ... -buzz-box/

btw, welcome to the forum and have fun with your new, soon-to-be, addiction :D :lol:

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 10:35 am
by Louie1961
I would ditch the square tube and get yourself a piece of quarter inch or thicker plate, at least 6 inches wide. The Steve Bleile arc welding videos are very good if you can get them (on line or in a store). Jody doesn't really have any how to start from scratch kind of videos that I have seen, but I think his boy scout merit badge video is probably as close as you will get. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aKn8Ccgtdpw

For what you are doing you need to work on rod angle, arc length and speed of progression to get to a more uniform bead. One nice thing about 6013 rod is that you can drag the tip of the rod lightly on the metal and get a good arc length. Keep your rod angled about 15 degrees in the direction of travel, and progress at a uniform speed. Once you can lay a good looking bead you will want to do a "pad of beads"

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 12:15 pm
by Negativ3
Thanks for the tips guys, I have some 1/4" x 6" in the shed somewhere... after seeing some videos here and elsewhere, laying down beads sure seems the way to go!

Cheers
Andy

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 2:49 pm
by Louie1961
This is probably the best video for beginners https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2537L5H7NiY

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Sat Aug 23, 2014 9:36 am
by Negativ3
Louie1961 wrote:This is probably the best video for beginners https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2537L5H7NiY
That video truly has me on the right track. Many thanks Louie.

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Sat Aug 23, 2014 10:45 pm
by Louie1961
Glad I could help!

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2014 8:41 am
by Negativ3
Getting some practice in...

Image

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2014 6:18 pm
by Superiorwelding
Looking good in my opinion.
-Jonathan

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2014 7:15 pm
by 79jasper
Like Jody says, should try your other hand and switching directions every few beads.
Keep it up.

Sent from my SM-G900R4 using Tapatalk

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Mon Aug 25, 2014 7:59 am
by Louie1961
Awesome! You are really coming along. Your next step is to overlap the beads 50% on each of the previous beads. Essentially you will be learning to aim the bead at a target. Fill up a 10x12 inch plate with overlapping beads. Cool the plate in water every 3rd bead or so to keep the plate from overheating.

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2014 11:24 pm
by Negativ3
Thanks a lot for the encouragement guys.

1st pad of beads... two 4" plates tacked together. Played with amp setting (80-110) and tried a few different patterns.. small circles, zig-zag and forward-back, not sure what I learned yet but it was fun.

Image

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2014 11:25 pm
by AKweldshop
To cold.

In case I missed it, what rods, and what size you using??

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2014 11:46 pm
by AKweldshop
AKweldshop wrote:To cold.

In case I missed it, what rods, and what size you using??

Ok,
3/32" 6013.....Throw them away.... :arrow: :|

You'll never get good with those, and they are holding you back.

Go buy some 3/32" 7018 and run them DCEP, 70-100amps....


IMO and I'm sticking to it!!!!

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 2:06 am
by Negativ3
Hi AK,

I have checked locally and 95% of stock is 6013. I did find some 7016 but did not buy, thought I would ask for opinions first...

Thanks
AKweldshop wrote:
AKweldshop wrote:To cold.

In case I missed it, what rods, and what size you using??

Ok,
3/32" 6013.....Throw them away.... :arrow: :|

You'll never get good with those, and they are holding you back.

Go buy some 3/32" 7018 and run them DCEP, 70-100amps....


IMO and I'm sticking to it!!!!

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 2:18 am
by AKweldshop
Negativ3 wrote:Hi AK,

I have checked locally and 95% of stock is 6013. I did find some 7016 but did not buy, thought I would ask for opinions first...

Thanks
AKweldshop wrote:
AKweldshop wrote:To cold.

In case I missed it, what rods, and what size you using??

Ok,
3/32" 6013.....Throw them away.... :arrow: :|

You'll never get good with those, and they are holding you back.

Go buy some 3/32" 7018 and run them DCEP, 70-100amps....


IMO and I'm sticking to it!!!!

I'm not sure which country your in but I'm guessing Yurup.

Sorry to hear you can't find 7018, I wouldn't buy the 7016, they are same as 7018, just no iron powder.
I don't like the way they run.

Keep trying to find some 7018. It will pay off in the end.

John

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 2:44 am
by Negativ3
Land of smiles AK, Thailand.
6013 seems to be used for everything here.
Will scout around a bit more.

Thanks
AKweldshop wrote:
Negativ3 wrote:Hi AK,

I have checked locally and 95% of stock is 6013. I did find some 7016 but did not buy, thought I would ask for opinions first...

Thanks

I'm not sure which country your in but I'm guessing Yurup.

Sorry to hear you can't find 7018, I wouldn't buy the 7016, they are same as 7018, just no iron powder.
I don't like the way they run.

Keep trying to find some 7018. It will pay off in the end.

John

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 8:03 am
by Louie1961
1st pad of beads... two 4" plates tacked together. Played with amp setting (80-110) and tried a few different patterns.. small circles, zig-zag and forward-back, not sure what I learned yet but it was fun.
what, are you kidding me? You are learning proper arc length, rod angle and speed of progression. You are also learning how to aim a bead and make it go where you want. Big important stuff. Hopefully you are learning to read the puddle too.

Just compare these pad of beads to your original picture. I think you are learning a lot.

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 5:09 pm
by MinnesotaDave
AKweldshop wrote:
AKweldshop wrote:To cold.

In case I missed it, what rods, and what size you using??

Ok,
3/32" 6013.....Throw them away.... :arrow: :|

You'll never get good with those, and they are holding you back.

Go buy some 3/32" 7018 and run them DCEP, 70-100amps....


IMO and I'm sticking to it!!!!
You're fighting a losing battle bud - lots of people use it, even in our country. :D

Even my kids can make 6013 look good...ages 12 and 16 :lol:

He'll do just fine once he is practiced up!

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 5:58 pm
by AKweldshop
MinnesotaDave wrote:
AKweldshop wrote:
AKweldshop wrote:To cold.

In case I missed it, what rods, and what size you using??

Ok,
3/32" 6013.....Throw them away.... :arrow: :|

You'll never get good with those, and they are holding you back.

Go buy some 3/32" 7018 and run them DCEP, 70-100amps....


IMO and I'm sticking to it!!!!
You're fighting a losing battle bud - lots of people use it, even in our country. :D

Even my kids can make 6013 look good...ages 12 and 16 :lol:

He'll do just fine once he is practiced up!

Nobody believes me, but then they complain about all their 6013 problems....

Please don't show me your loader forks.... :?

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 6:29 pm
by MinnesotaDave
AKweldshop wrote: Nobody believes me, but then they complain about all their 6013 problems....

Please don't show me your loader forks.... :?
You're just hoping I broke them by now :D

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 11:42 pm
by Negativ3
Yea, the hunt for 7018 rods will continue today as I'm all out of 6013. Might as well use a rod that can get me somewhere in the long run... my daughter (9) is showing a lot of interest but I need to know the basics before letting her loose :)
You're fighting a losing battle bud - lots of people use it, even in our country. :D

Even my kids can make 6013 look good...ages 12 and 16 :lol:

He'll do just fine once he is practiced up!

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2014 12:09 am
by AKweldshop
Negativ3 wrote:Yea, the hunt for 7018 rods will continue today as I'm all out of 6013. Might as well use a rod that can get me somewhere in the long run... my daughter (9) is showing a lot of interest but I need to know the basics before letting her loose :)
You're fighting a losing battle bud - lots of people use it, even in our country. :D

Even my kids can make 6013 look good...ages 12 and 16 :lol:

He'll do just fine once he is practiced up!


That's great man!!

Anything to keep them from playing video games and snorting drugs...

As to the rods, I may be wrong, as I'm not familiar with UK practices, But no "real" welding job uses 6013.....Period. Its all XX10 and XX18.

Not used for anything but farmer scab jobs, ( DAVE!) :D :) ;) :lol: Easy now....

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2014 9:50 am
by MinnesotaDave
AKweldshop wrote: That's great man!!

Anything to keep them from playing video games and snorting drugs...

As to the rods, I may be wrong, as I'm not familiar with UK practices, But no "real" welding job uses 6013.....Period. Its all XX10 and XX18.

Not used for anything but farmer scab jobs, ( DAVE!) :D :) ;) :lol: Easy now....
In this thread about a leaking transformer the WPS specifies 6013 or 7014 (post #9 and #12)
http://weldingweb.com/showthread.php?31 ... ormer+6013

This guy uses mostly 6013 on pipe :)
http://weldingweb.com/showthread.php?19 ... highlight=

Not sure why you can't make good welds with it?? :o :D

Re: Beginner with welding

Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2014 11:11 am
by AKweldshop
MinnesotaDave wrote:
AKweldshop wrote: That's great man!!

Anything to keep them from playing video games and snorting drugs...

As to the rods, I may be wrong, as I'm not familiar with UK practices, But no "real" welding job uses 6013.....Period. Its all XX10 and XX18.

Not used for anything but farmer scab jobs, ( DAVE!) :D :) ;) :lol: Easy now....
In this thread about a leaking transformer the WPS specifies 6013 or 7014 (post #9 and #12)
http://weldingweb.com/showthread.php?31 ... ormer+6013

This guy uses mostly 6013 on pipe :)
http://weldingweb.com/showthread.php?19 ... highlight=

Not sure why you can't make good welds with it?? :o :D
This just will never end.... :roll:
I can't believe it....

Carry on in peace.

John